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成人英语三级完型填空冲刺备考练习题7

2015年10月13日    来源: 网络   字体:   打印
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Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices markde A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Do you know insurance(保险)? Buying insurance is a 56 by which people can protect themselves 57 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 58 sums of money 59 an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 60 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes 61 of the sums of money it has collected.

The first modem fire insurance company was 62 in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just 63 most of the city, and people wanted to protect against 64 losses. The fire company grew rapidly. 65, other companies were founded in other areas.

Benjamin Franklin helped form the fast fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 66 a new kind of insurance for 67 The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 68 storm.

In 1759, Benjamin Franklin helped start 69 new insurance. This company, which offered 70 insurance, collected some money 71 from different men. Although a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 72 in business.

Over the years, people have 73 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suf- fered from 74 accidents as car, plane crashes. Tomorrow, almost everyone has 75 kind of insurance.

56. A. idea B. sole C. thought D. means

57. A. against B. to C. from D. on

58. A. small B. large C. little D. a lot of

59. A. for B. to C. off D. into

60. A. few B. quite a few C. a few D. many

61. A. out B.to C. by D. of

62. A. recognized B. found C. come into being D. formed

63. A. injured B. hurt C. destroyed D. harmed

64. A. longer B. farther C. further D. deeper

65. A. Quickly B. Soon C. Slowly D. Immediately

66. A. insisted B. suggested C. advised D. wanted

67. A. workers B.salesmen C. farmers D. people

68. A. by B. from C. for D. with

69. A. other B. the other C. others D. another

70. A. life B. flight C. fire D. traffic accident

71. A. regularly B. often C. usually D. always

72. A. still B. yet C. already D. often

73. A. heard B. paid C. benefited D. offered

74. A. such B. many C. the D. more

75. A. certain B. any C. some D. one

答案:

56.D by means of“通过…的方式/手段”,固定搭配。

57.A protect sb.against sth.“保护某人免受…的伤害”,固定搭配。从下文"protection against fire"也可以看出。

58.A a big/large/small sum of money“一大笔/小笔钱”。人们上保险的钱对于保险公司来说,是很小的数目,所以选A.

59.B pay money to sb.“向某人付钱”,固定搭配。

60.C 四个选项都可修饰可数名词。few“几乎没有”,表示否定;quite a few“相当多”;a few“少数几个”;many“许多”。因为文中出现了only,就说明“有”,但“不多”,所以选C.

61.A out of“从……当中,出于”,如six out of ten(十分之六)。该句意思是“保险公司从收到的保险金里拿出一部分支付给这些家庭。”

62.D form“形成,组建”;recognize“认识到,认出,识别出”;found“建立”,但可惜的是该词是原形,没有用过去分词,与原句中的“was”构成被动语态;而come into being“产生”没有被动语态。

63.C destroy表示“破坏,毁坏,消灭”,程度较深,一般无法挽救;injure通常指“人受伤”;hurt往往指“(人心理、感情)受到伤害”;harm“损害,伤害”,但此词比destroy程度轻很多。1666年伦敦的那场大火在历史上都是罕见的,所以该用destroyed.

64.C further“进一步的,更深一层的”;longer“更长的,更久的”;farther“更远的”,指距离;deeper“更深的”。人们害怕再有进一步的损失,所以选c.

65.B soon“不久”,强调时间快;quickly“很快地”,强调动作迅速;immediately“立即,马上”,强调立竿见影。

66.B suggest“建议,提出”;insist (on doing)/that…“坚持做认为…”;advise“劝告,忠告”;want“想要”。联系上下文,B符合题意。

67.C 根据下文中出现的crops可知,应是farmers.

68.A by“通过,经过”。意即“经过暴风雨后造成的粮食损失”。

69.D another“又一,再一”,修饰名词单数。前面有了一项火灾保险,又制定了一项新的保险应用another来表示。other往往修饰复数名词,表示“其他的”;the other往往和one相搭配,表示“一个…,另一个…”;0thers则表示“其他人,其他物”,是复数,后不能再跟名词。

70.A Hfe insurance“人身保险”。

71.A regularly“定期地”,保险费是定期收取的。

72.A still“仍然,仍旧”;yet“然而”,表转折;already“已经”;often“经常”。

73.C benefit from“从…中受益”;hear from“收到某人来信”;pay和offer都是及物动词,不与from连用。该句意思是“人们从许多种类的保险中受益。”

74.A such as“诸如,像”,固定搭配,表列举。

75.C some“某一个”,表不确指,后跟单数名词。也可说a certain.该句意思是几乎每个人都上了某种保险。

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