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自考“综合英语(二)”下册详解(10)

2007年07月23日    来源:   字体:   打印
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  11.Mr.Myadig waved the Witch difficulty away,and made a series of wonderful proposal.

  梅迪格先生对温契这个难题置之不理,而提出一系列绝妙的建议。

  wave sth away/aside 驳回(建议,主张,观点等)

  He was so absorbed in his success that he waved all suggestions away.

  他沉醉于自己的成功,对被人的建议置之不理。

  He waved aside all our objections.

  他驳回 我们 所有的反对意见。

  proposal/plan/suggestion proposal 指的是正式提出的建议或意见,以供参考、接受或实施或拒绝予以考虑 .

  China's proposal for the establishment of a free trade zone was greeted by the Southeast Asian countries.

  中国 有关 成立自由贸易区的提议得到东南亚国家的欢迎。

  suggestion:意见,建议,提议,特指为了改进或解决某一问题而出建议,办法等,但不一定正确,仅供参考。

  He did it at the doctor's suggestion.他是根据大夫的建议这么做的。

  plan :计划,规划,方案

  Our plan has been approved by the school authorities.

  我们的计划得到校方的批准。

  12……The small hours found Mr.Maydig and Mr.Fotheringay outside under the moon.凌晨时分梅迪格先生和佛泽林盖先生已来到室外月光之下,佛泽林盖先生对自己的伟大不再发憷。Shortly after midnight,Mr.Fotheringay and Mr.Maydig went outside under the moon.

  small hours:shortly after midnight,the very early morning.

  (a time/event) find ******.+adj/prep phrase/doing (主要用于书面语)  

  在 …… 时某人处于某种状况,或正在做 ……。

  witness/ see ( a place/period of time)witness/see (an event/change………) 也有类似的用法

  The past 30 years witnessed great development of friendly relations between China and African countries.

  在过去 30 年里中国和非洲国家的友好关系得到巨大的发展。

  Night found him lying o n the ground.

  晚上他正躺在地上。

  13.…got to be at business by night .我明天八点钟还要上班呢。

  I am afraid I have to go back home.I have to start work by eight.

  at business 上班 / on business 因公出差 / out of business 停业,失业,没有生意

  I have to be at busines s by 9 o'clock.我得 9 点前上班。

  He went to Britain on business.他因公赴英国。

  Continuous spread of SARS could put many tourist agencies out of business .SARS 的继续流行会使许多旅行社关门歇业。

  must ( can,may ) be doing:情态动词 + 动词进行式表示“应当正在 ……。 想必正在 ……”

  It's past ten.I must be going home.已过 10 点了,我该走了。

  They can't be using the room now.他们现在不可能在用这间房间。

  14.…full of the sweetness of unlimited power.看到自己有了无边能量,他感到真是妙不可言。… enjoying the delight one feels of being able to do whatever one wants.

  15.That's a bit tall .这可有点离谱。That would be going too far./ That would be a little too difficult.

  tall:(informal) difficult,impossible (口语)过分夸大的,离谱的

  a tall order/story/tale 苛刻的要求,艰难的任务 / 离谱的故事,吹牛

  16.It isn't as if we were doing harm…… 我们这样做又不是干坏事。No harm would be done.

  It isn't (is) as if… 好像是

  It isn't as if you did not know the matter.你又不是不知道这件事的。

  They talked so warmly with each other;it was as if they had known each other for many years.

  他们谈得那么热烈,好像是已认识好多年了。

  17.Immediately he was flying head over heels through the air at the rate of dozens of miles a minute.

  他马上就以每分钟几十英里的速度,在空中头朝前飞动起来。

  head over heels 头向下,头向前

  He jump into the water head over heels .他头向下地跳进水里。

  He was head over heels in debt.他深深陷入债务中。

  18.He thought in a second,and willed.“Let me down safe and sound .” 他想了一会儿,又说,“让我平安落地吧。”

  safe and sound/safe and well:out of danger and unharmed.平安;完全

  When he returned home after an absence of one month,he found everything was safe and sound at home.

  他离家一月后回到家里,发现家里一切平安。

  Don't worry.The boys will return safe and sound.

  别担心,孩子们会平安回来的。

  19.He came down with a forcible bump on what appeared to be some fresh-turned earth.猛地撞了一下,他落到好像是刚刚翻过的土地上。

  what appeared to be 看起来好像是 …… 的地方

  The airplane crashed and fell down on what appeared to be a desolate village .

  飞机坠毁了,落到一个看来很荒凉的小村庄里。

   She told her story to what appeared to be a social worker.

  她把她的故事告诉给一个看上去像社会工作者的人。

  20.A flying cow hit the ground and smashed like an egg.

  一头牛飞驰而过,撞到地面,像个鸡蛋落地一样,立即粉身碎骨。

  break,smash,crush

  break:普通词,多指把一个坚硬的东西弄成碎片。

  She broke the vase when she fell down on the ground.

  她跌倒在地时,把花瓶打碎了。

  smash:指物体由于沉重响亮的一击而完全变形,把脆的东西抛出去而被击碎。

  He smashed the window with a stone.

  她用石头打碎窗户。

  crush:指外部的强大压力把某物压得走形。

  The growing grass was crushed down by hailstone.

  正在生长的草被冰雹压下去了。

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