1．critical（adj.）

involving making fair,careful judgments about the good and bad qualities of somebody/something

有判断力的;判断公正(或审慎的)

eg：Try to develop a more critical attitude,instead of accepting everything at face value.要学会对一切事物一丝不苟,而不要注重表面现象.

其他用法：of or at a crisis;decisive;crucial危机中的;危急时刻的;决定性的;关键的

eg：We are at a critical time in our history.我们正处于历史的紧要关头

衍生：criticize,criticise vt.

用法一：

~sb/sth(for sth)point out the faults of sb/sth批评某人[某事物];挑剔;非难

eg:Stop criticizing(my work)!别再挑剔(我那作品)了!

用法二：

form and express a judgment on(a work of art,literature,etc)评论(艺术﹑文学等作品)

eg:teaching students how to criticize poetry向学生讲授评论诗歌的方法

criticism n.looking for faults;pointing out faults批评