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2020年8月《英语(二)》自考试题:概括段落大意和补全句子-Volunteers

2020年09月25日    来源: 自考365   字体:   打印
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第三部分:概括段落大意和补全句子(第 16〜25题,每题 1分,共 10分)

阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务: (1)从第16~20题后所给的6个 选项中为第➊~❺段每段选择1个正确的小标题: (2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选 项中选择s个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Volunteers

①Volunteers are people who work without being paid. They do the work because they want to. We need volunteers because there are many things that need to be done in society which the Government can't afford to pay for.

②Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place. Statistics suggest that more than one million people do voluntary work in New Zealand. Some volunteers do the kind of work that they are particularly interested in, but perhaps haven't had the chance to do during their working lives. Others make use of their professional skills and experience.

③Volunteers contribute to society in a number of ways. For example, some give their time to help preserve the natural environment. While there are government run projects to maintain national parks and forests, the projects would not succeed without volunteers. Some environmental organizations rely solely on voluntary labor.

④“Meals on Wheels" is a voluntary organization run by the Red Cross. It delivers meals to elderly people who are unable to cook for themselves. Every year volunteer drivers deliver a million meals. This enables elderly people to remain in their own houses.

⑤Volunteer Service Abroad was started in 1962. It sends volunteers to poor countries. To be a volunteer you should be between the ages of 25 and 77, of good health and have a skill or ability that is requested by the county. Volunteers spend two years helping the local people improve their lives. Two years is a long time, but when they return, many volunteers say: “It was the best two years of my life."


Task 1

16. Paragraph ①________

17. Paragraph ②________

18. Paragraph ③________

19. Paragraph ④________

20. Paragraph ⑤________


A. Definition of volunteers

B. How volunteers are organized

C. How volunteers contribute to society

D. Why people want to be volunteers

E. An organization sending volunteers abroad

F. An organization delivering meals to the elderly


Task 2 

21. People do voluntary work because they want to______.

22. Some volunteers help others by______.

23. Some organizations rely on volunteers to help______.

24. The elderly can have their meals delivered without______.

25. Many volunteers returning from poor countries______.


A. help others

B. leaving their homes

C. cooking for the elderly

D. using their professional skills

E. find their experience rewarding

F. preserve the natural environment


查看答案解析
【正确答案】

16. A

17. D

18. C

19. F

20. E

21. A

22. D

23. F

24. B

25. E


【答案解析】

16. 由Volunteers are people who….得出答案,第一段主要介绍什么志愿者。

17. 由Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place.得知,介绍人们为什么想成为志愿者。

18. 由Volunteers contribute to society in a number of ways得出答案。

19. 由It delivers meals to elderly people who are unable to cook for themselves.得出答案。

20. 由It sends volunteers to poor countries.得出答案。

21. 由第2段Volunteers are motivated by a desire to help others and to make the world a better place.得出答案。

22. 由第2段Others make use of their professional skills and experience.得出答案。

23. 由some give their time to help preserve the natural environment.得出答案。

24. 由This enables elderly people to remain in their own houses. 得出答案。

25. 由Two years is a long time, but when they return, many volunteers say: “It was the best two years of my life.”得出答案

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