2020年8月《英语（二）》自考试题：阅读判断-Bicycle Commuting

2020年09月25日来源：自考365 字体：大小打印

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第一部分：阅读判断（第 1〜10题，每题1分，共10分）

下面的短文后列出了10 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C.在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

Bicycle Commuting

I may not be a movie star, best-selling author, or millionaire when I grow up, but one thing I will be known for, at least locally, is commuting by bicycle. It's sad to see how few people do----even though many could. Lots of people eagerly campaign for the reduction of greenhouse gases, but by driving cars, they're still contributing to the problem.

You might be picturing me as an extreme environmentalist (环保主义者), but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.

Cycling can help you lose weight, improve your health, and prevent many diseases. Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury.

While being good for your body, bicycle commuting is also a great way to cut greenhouse gases. Many environmentalists recycle, plant trees, and drive hybrid cars (混合动力汽车), but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined. You could cut down the amount of greenhouse gases just by commuting by bicycle a few times a week.

Bicycle commuting saves money too. When you buy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it, you might be shocked by the cost. But if you think about the increasingly high gas prices, you will know for sure that you can save a significant amount each year by not driving a car.

You might think that you don't have time for bicycle commuting. Actually, you probably do. You could cut back on your TV time and pick up this activity. It helps you care for the environment, save money, and most importantly get fit.

10个问题：

1. I will write a best- selling book on cycling.

2. Many local people commute by bicycle.

3. I am devoted to environmental protection.

4. I started cycling to improve my health.

5. People are less likely to get injured while cycling.

6. People drive to work for convenience.

7. Bicycle commuting could be more effective in reducing greenhouse gases.

8. People are in a good mood while cycling.

9. Gas prices keep going up.

10. Bikes are inexpensive to most people.

选项：

A. True

B. False

C. Not Given

查看答案解析

【正确答案】

1. C

2. B

3. B

4. A

5. A

6. C

7. A

8. C

9. A

10. A

【答案解析】

1. 题干句意：我将写一本关于骑自行车的畅销书。根据课文第一段第一句。作者只是说长大后可能不会成为畅销书的作者。没有提及题干的意思。

2. 题干句意：很多当地人骑自行车通勤。根据原文第一段“It's sad to see how few people do”，几乎没有人骑自行车通勤。所以答案选择B。

3. 题干句意：我致力于环境保护事业。根据原文第二段“but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.”得知，作者对骑自行车感兴趣的原因不是因为保护环境，而是为了锻炼身体。所以答案选B。

4. 题干句意：作者开始骑自行车是为了改善健康状况。根据原文第二段“but I'm not one of those teenagers who wear shirts that say “Help save the world: Recycle." Actually, my interest in exercise, health, and fitness led me to cycling.”得知，作者对骑自行车感兴趣的原因不是因为保护环境，而是为了锻炼身体。所以答案选A。

5. 题干句意：在骑自行车时人们受伤的几率很小。根据原文“Cycling also carries a relatively low chance of injury.”所以答案选A。

6. 题干句意：人们开车去上班是为了便利。文中没有提及。

7. 题干句意：在减少温室气体的排放方面，自行车通勤更有效。根据原文“but bicycle commuting could be even more effective than all of those combined”得知，答案选A。

8. 原文没有提及。

9. 根据原文the increasingly high gas prices 得知，答案选A。

10. 根据When you buy your bicycle and the things that usually go with it, you might be shocked by the cost得知答案为A。

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