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自考“英语(二)”完整讲义(127)

2007年09月11日    来源:   字体:   打印
准考证

  17.at present 现在;目前

  18.to toss a coin 掷硬币(以猜其正反面);(与某人)掷硬币以作决定

  19.with a vengeance 1.猛烈地; 2.过度地

  20.on occasion 有时,间或

  21.to sit down on 反对

  22.in vain 无效地;无结果地;徒然

  23.to go to hell 见鬼去(骂人用法)

  24.to rob sb.of sth. 抢某人之财物

  25.in series 串联电路的;成串联的

  26.with a view towards(或to) 以…为目的

  27.to take a free ride 免费搭车

  28.How come……? 怎么会…?

  重点词汇:

  1.tighten : v(使)变紧,拧紧

  派生词:tight a. 紧的

  eg:As he struggled , the ropes tightened even more. 他越挣扎,绳子便绑得越紧。

  Are there any plans to tighten control of advertising? 有没有什么加强广告管理的计划?

  2.excessive : a. 过多的,过分的

  派生词:exceed v. 超过,超出;excess n. 超越

  eg:Excessive exercise can sometimes cause health problems. 过多的锻炼有时也可能带来健康问题。

  Excessive drinking is harmful to your health. 酗酒对你的身体有害。

  3.competition : n. 竞争,比赛

  派生词:compete v. 竞争,比赛

  4.encounter : to come across v. 遭遇,遇到

  eg:The army is reported to be encountering considerable resistance in some remote rural areas. 据报道部队在某些偏僻的乡村遇到了相当大的抵抗。

  When did you first encounter these difficulties? 你更初遇到这些困难是在什么时候?

  5.disapproval : n. 不赞成,不许可

  派生词:approval 赞成,许可

  eg:Although they said nothing , she could sense their disapproval.

  尽管他们什么都没说,但她能感觉到他们不赞成。

  Phrases词组 :

  1.to take …easy 轻松一点;勿太紧张

  eg:When confronted with difficult problems, take it easy and be patient. 碰到难题时要从容耐心。

  2.to do one's best 尽全力;尽量

  eg:I did my best to stop her. 我已尽全力阻止她。

  3.to expect sth. of sb. 对某人抱有某种期望

  eg:I can't finish this job by Friday, you expected too much of me. 我星期五以前干不完这项工作,你对我期望太高了。

  4.in return : 作为回报

  eg:I bought him a drink in return for his help. 我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。

  5.so long as 假如,只要

  eg:As long as it doesn't rain we can play. 只要不下雨,我们就能玩。

  You can improve your oral English so long as you keep practicing. 你只要不断地练习,就能提高口语。

  6.to apply oneself: 致力于,努力

  eg:You will only pass your exams if you really apply yourself to your work. 你只有真正专心用功,考试才会及格。

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